• DocumentCode
    588882
  • Title

    An Improved Mandarin Voice Input System Using Recurrent Neural Network Language Model

  • Author

    Yujing Si ; Ji Xu ; Zhen Zhang ; Jielin Pan ; Yonghong Yan

  • Author_Institution
    Key Lab. of Speech Acoust. & Content Understanding, Beijing, China
  • fYear
    2012
  • fDate
    17-18 Nov. 2012
  • Firstpage
    242
  • Lastpage
    246
  • Abstract
    In this paper, we present our recent work on using a Recurrent Neural Network Language Model (RNNLM) in a Mandarin voice input system. Specifically, the RNNLM is used in conjunction with a large high-order n-gram language model (LM) to re-score the N-best list. However, it is observed that the repeated computations in the rescoring procedure can make the rescoring inefficient. Therefore, we propose a new nbest-list rescoring framework called Prefix Tree based N-best list Rescore (PTNR) to totally eliminate the repeated computations and speed up the rescoring procedure. Experiments show that the RNNLM leads to about 4.5% relative reduction of word error rate (WER). And, compared to the conventional n-best list rescoring method, the PTNR gets a speed-up of factor 3-4. Compared to the cache based method, the design of PTNR is more explicit and simpler. Besides, the PTNR requires a smaller memory footprint than the cache based method.
  • Keywords
    natural language processing; recurrent neural nets; speech processing; speech-based user interfaces; trees (mathematics); LM; N best-list rescoring framework; PTNR; RNNLM; WER; cache based method; improved Mandarin voice input system; large high-order n-gram language model; prefix tree based N-best list rescore; recurrent neural network language model; repeated computations; rescoring procedure; word error rate; Computational intelligence; Security; Mandarin voice input system; N-best list rescoring; RNNLM; speedup;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Computational Intelligence and Security (CIS), 2012 Eighth International Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Guangzhou
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-4673-4725-9
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/CIS.2012.61
  • Filename
    6405906