• DocumentCode
    591220
  • Title

    A novel model of the action potential of ventricular-like human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes

  • Author

    Paci, Michelangelo ; Hyttinen, Jari ; Severi, Simone

  • Author_Institution
    DEIS, Univ. of Bologna, Cesena, Italy
  • fYear
    2012
  • fDate
    9-12 Sept. 2012
  • Firstpage
    289
  • Lastpage
    292
  • Abstract
    Human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) represent nowadays a valuable in-vitro model to study the mechanisms underlying pathologies and focusing on drug treatment in a patient-specific manner. In-silico models can integrate the experimental practice being used as simulation platforms, providing new hints and helping defining new experiments and hypothesis. We developed a new model of ventricular-like hiPSC-derived cardiomyocyte (hiPSC-CM) based on recently published data and aiming to provide a detailed description of the hiPSC-CM electrophysiology. Our model reproduced: (i) spontaneous action potentials (APs); (ii) AP features typical of the ventricular-like phenotype such as maximum diastolic potential, AP duration and amplitude; (iii) effects of prototypical current blockers. In conclusion our new hiPSC-CM model represents a validated description of the electrophysiology of ventricular-like hiPSC-CM and it has potential application in further studies on patient- and disease-specific ion channels mutations in hiPS-CMs.
  • Keywords
    bioelectric potentials; cardiology; cellular biophysics; diseases; drug delivery systems; diastolic potential; disease-specific ion channel mutations; drug treatment; hiPSC-CM electrophysiology; hiPSC-CM model; in-silico models; in-vitro model; pathologies; patient-specific ion channel mutations; prototypical current blockers; spontaneous action potentials; ventricular-like hiPSC-CM; ventricular-like hiPSC-derived cardiomyocyte; ventricular-like human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes; ventricular-like phenotype; Current measurement; Data models; Drugs; Electric potential; Humans; Physiology; Shape;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Computing in Cardiology (CinC), 2012
  • Conference_Location
    Krakow
  • ISSN
    2325-8861
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-4673-2076-4
  • Type

    conf

  • Filename
    6420387