DocumentCode
591723
Title
Thermal environment of natural ventilated preschool buildings in warm-humid climates
Author
Ismail, Z.S. ; Darus, F.M. ; Salleh, N.M. ; Sumari, S.M. ; Harun, N.K.N.C.
Author_Institution
Fac. of Appl. Sci., Univ. Teknol. Mara, Shah Alam, Malaysia
fYear
2012
fDate
23-26 Sept. 2012
Firstpage
664
Lastpage
667
Abstract
This paper appraises the indoor thermal environment of two natural ventilated pre-school buildings in Shah Alam city, Selangor. The physical measurement and survey questionnaires on thermal comfort were conducted among the teachers. The results obtained showed that mean temperature and relative humidity of both pre-school buildings were exceeded the standard, while for air velocity was still in suggested standard. The calculated Prediction Mean Vote (PMV) for both pre-school buildings were 0.9 which indicate `slightly warm´ condition and 1.2 which indicate `warm´ condition, respectively. Predicted Percentage Dissatisfied (PPD) indices computed for both pre-school building was above than 20% was considered dissatisfied. The computed Thermal Sensation Vote (TSV) indicates that teachers considered the indoor thermal to be `neutral´ for both pre-school buildings. These findings show that calculated thermal states are not necessarily correlated to occupant´s desired thermal state.
Keywords
building management systems; educational institutions; humidity; indoor environment; ventilation; PMV; PPD; TSV; indoor thermal environment; natural ventilated preschool building; predicted percentage dissatisfied; prediction mean vote; thermal comfort; thermal sensation vote; warm humid climate; Buildings; Educational institutions; Humidity; Standards; Temperature distribution; Temperature measurement; Ventilation; indoor thermal environment; preschool buildings; temperature; warm-humid climate;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Business, Engineering and Industrial Applications (ISBEIA), 2012 IEEE Symposium on
Conference_Location
Bandung
Print_ISBN
978-1-4577-1632-4
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/ISBEIA.2012.6422972
Filename
6422972
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