Title :
Handwritten Digit Recognition Based on a DSmT-SVM Parallel Combination
Author :
Abbas, Nadine ; Chibani, Youcef ; Nemmour, Hassiba
Author_Institution :
Speech Commun. & Signal Process. Lab., Univ. of Sci. & Technol. Houari Boumediene (USTHB, Algiers, Algeria
Abstract :
We propose in this work a new handwritten digit recognition system based on parallel combination of SVM classifiers for managing conflict provided between their outputs. Firstly, we evaluate different methods of generating features to train the SVM classifiers that operate independently of each other. To improve the performance of the system, the outputs of SVM classifiers are combined through the Dezert-Smarandache theory. The proposed framework allows combining the calibrated SVM outputs issued from a sigmoid transformation and uses an estimation technique based on a supervised model to compute the belief assignments. Decision making is performed by maximizing the new Dezert-Smarandache probability. The performance evaluation of the proposed system is conducted on the well known US Postal Service database. Experimental results show that the proposed combination framework improves the recognition rate even when individual SVM classifiers provide conflicting outputs.
Keywords :
belief maintenance; decision making; handwritten character recognition; image classification; optical character recognition; probability; support vector machines; DSmT-SVM parallel combination; Dezert-Smarandache probability; Dezert-Smarandache theory; SVM classifier training; US Postal Service database; belief assignment; conflict management; decision making; estimation technique; handwritten digit recognition system; optical character recognition; performance evaluation; performance improvement; sigmoid transformation; supervised model; Accuracy; Character recognition; Databases; Error analysis; Estimation; Handwriting recognition; Support vector machines; Dezert-Smarandache theory; Handwriting digit recognition; Support Vector Machines; belief assignments; conflict management;
Conference_Titel :
Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition (ICFHR), 2012 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Bari
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-2262-1
DOI :
10.1109/ICFHR.2012.208