• DocumentCode
    59376
  • Title

    A MEMS Vibratory Gyroscope With Real-Time Mode-Matching and Robust Control for the Sense Mode

  • Author

    Chunhua He ; Qiancheng Zhao ; Qinwen Huang ; Dachuan Liu ; Zhenchuan Yang ; Dacheng Zhang ; Guizhen Yan

  • Author_Institution
    Nat. Key Lab. of Sci. & Technol. on Micro/Nano Fabrication, Peking Univ., Beijing, China
  • Volume
    15
  • Issue
    4
  • fYear
    2015
  • fDate
    Apr-15
  • Firstpage
    2069
  • Lastpage
    2077
  • Abstract
    This paper presents a method to accomplish automatic and real-time mode-matching control for a microelectromechanical systems vibratory gyroscope based on improved fuzzy algorithm and neural network algorithm. Meanwhile, robust control for the sense mode is applied to enhance the reliability of the closed-loop system. Experimental results demonstrate that it only needs ~8 s to achieve mode-matching intelligently in the improved fuzzy control system. In addition, a mismatching error <;0.32 Hz is achieved over the temperature range from -40 °C to 80 °C in the neural network real-time control system, which is improved by more than one order of magnitude compared with that of once-time control system. In addition, the temperature coefficient of the zero bias is also improved to be 0.5°/h/°C in the real-time mode-matching control system. Experimental results of phase margin, gain margin, and sensitivity margin indicate that the closed-loop system is stable and robust enough over the full temperature range. Moreover, the bandwidth and bias instability of the mode-matching gyroscope with closed-loop controlled sense mode are >85 Hz and <;5°/h, respectively.
  • Keywords
    closed loop systems; fuzzy control; gyroscopes; microsensors; mode matching; neurocontrollers; reliability; robust control; MEMS vibratory gyroscope; bias instability; closed loop system; gain margin; improved fuzzy algorithm; improved fuzzy control system; microelectromechanical system; mismatching error; mode matching gyroscope; neural network real-time control system; phase margin; real-time mode matching control system; reliability; robust control; sense mode; sensitivity margin; temperature coefficient; Gyroscopes; Neural networks; Real-time systems; Resonant frequency; Temperature; Temperature control; Temperature sensors; MEMS gyroscope; fuzzy control; mode-matching; neural network control; reliability; robust control;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Sensors Journal, IEEE
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    1530-437X
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/JSEN.2014.2371456
  • Filename
    6967744