Title :
Simultaneous Analysis of Far Infrared Signals From Periorbital and Nostril Areas for Nonintrusive Lie Detection: Performance From Real Case Study
Author :
Sumriddetchkajorn, Sarun ; Somboonkaew, Armote ; Sodsong, Tawee ; Promduang, Itthipol ; Sumriddetchkajorn, Niti ; Prada-in, Thawatchai
Author_Institution :
Nat. Electron. & Comput. Technol. Center, Nat. Sci. & Technol. Develop Agency, Pathum Thani, Thailand
Abstract :
This paper highlights our simultaneous analysis of two-dimensional far-infrared data around the two periorbital and the nostril areas for nonintrusively evaluating the deception level of the subject. In our proposed approach, measured changes in maximum skin temperatures around two periorbital regions are converted to the change in the relative blood flow velocity. A signature of the respiration pattern is also simultaneously determined in terms of the ratio of the measured maximum and minimum temperatures in the nostril area. Our simultaneous analysis of these two far-infrared signatures is similar to the standard polygraph test in that more than one of our involuntary reflexes is examined at once. Our two-year field test study covers 18 examination tests on subjects who are suspected in involving in real crime cases in Thailand. Based on our automatic baseline classification and scoring criteria, we obtain a promising classification rate of 88.9%, which is about 10% improvement compared to our analysis using far-infrared data from either the periorbital or nostril area alone.
Keywords :
biomedical optical imaging; biothermics; haemodynamics; image classification; infrared imaging; medical image processing; pneumodynamics; psychology; skin; Thailand; automatic baseline classification; classification rate; deception level; far infrared signals; far-infrared signatures; involuntary reflexes; maximum skin temperatures; maximum temperatures; minimum temperatures; nonintrusive lie detection; nostril areas; periorbital areas; real case study; relative blood flow velocity; respiration pattern; scoring criteria; simultaneous analysis; standard polygraph test; time 2 year; two-dimensional far-infrared data; two-year field test study; Blood flow; Cameras; Face; Skin; Standards; Temperature measurement; Infrared technology; Lie detection; Non-intrusive analysis; Non-invasive physiological monitoring; Polygraph test; Thermal imaging cameras; lie detection; non-intrusive analysis; non-invasive physiological monitoring; polygraph test; thermal imaging cameras;
Journal_Title :
Lightwave Technology, Journal of
DOI :
10.1109/JLT.2014.2371466