Title :
A decision forest based feature selection framework for action recognition from RGB-depth cameras
Author :
Negin, F. ; Ozdemir, F. ; Yuksel, K.A. ; Akgul, C.B. ; Ercil, A.
Author_Institution :
Elektrik ve Elektron. Muhendisligi Bolumu, Sabanci Univ., Istanbul, Turkey
Abstract :
In this paper, we present an action recognition framework leveraging data mining capabilities of random decision forests trained on kinematic features. We describe human motion via a rich collection of kinematic feature time-series computed from the skeletal representation of the body in motion. We discriminatively optimize a random decision forest model over this collection to identify the most effective subset of features, localized both in time and space. Later, we train a support vector machine classifier on the selected features. This approach improves upon the baseline performance obtained using the whole feature set with a significantly less number of features (one tenth of the original). On MSRC-12 dataset (12 classes), our method achieves 94% accuracy. On the WorkoutSU-10 dataset, collected by our group, the accuracy is 98%. The approach can also be used to provide insights on the spatiotemporal dynamics of human actions.
Keywords :
cameras; data mining; feature extraction; image classification; image motion analysis; image representation; support vector machines; MSRC-12 dataset; RGB-depth cameras; WorkoutSU-10 dataset; action recognition; body skeletal representation; data mining capabilities; decision forest based feature selection framework; human action spatiotemporal dynamics; human motion; kinematic feature time-series; kinematic features; random decision forest model; support vector machine classifier; Accuracy; Eye protection; Windup; action recognition; human motion analysis; random decision forest;
Conference_Titel :
Signal Processing and Communications Applications Conference (SIU), 2013 21st
Conference_Location :
Haspolat
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-5562-9
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4673-5561-2
DOI :
10.1109/SIU.2013.6531398