• DocumentCode
    60956
  • Title

    Characterization and Investigation of the Thermal Dependence of {\\rm Cs}_{2}{\\rm LiYCl}_{6}:{\\rm Ce}^{3+} (CLYC) Waveforms

  • Author

    Budden, Brent S. ; Stonehill, Laura C. ; Terry, J. Russell ; Klimenko, Alexei V. ; Perry, John O.

  • Author_Institution
    ISR-1 Space Sci. & Applic. Group, Los Alamos Nat. Lab., Los Alamos, NM, USA
  • Volume
    60
  • Issue
    2
  • fYear
    2013
  • fDate
    Apr-13
  • Firstpage
    946
  • Lastpage
    951
  • Abstract
    Cs2LiYCl6:Ce3+ (CLYC) is a promising new inorganic scintillator for gamma-ray spectroscopy and thermal neutron detection with the capability for pulse-shape discrimination (PSD). We verify the scintillation mechanisms responsible for optical emission under gamma- and neutron-induced excitation by fitting decay functions to the waveform structures. Under gamma-excitation, we observe the ultrafast, fast, intermediate, and slow scintillation mechanisms reported in the literature. Thermal neutron waveforms, however, show no evidence of ultrafast decay. We then investigate the thermal dependence of the waveforms in a range from - 20 to +50°C. Despite some thermally-variant emission components, we conclude that PSD is feasible at the range of temperatures investigated.
  • Keywords
    caesium compounds; cerium; gamma-ray detection; gamma-ray effects; gamma-ray spectroscopy; lithium compounds; neutron detection; neutron effects; pulse shaping circuits; solid scintillation detectors; CLYC waveforms; Cs2LiYCI6:Ce; Cs2LiYCl6:Ce3+; decay functions; gamma-excitation; gamma-induced excitation; gamma-ray spectroscopy; inorganic scintillator; neutron-induced excitation; optical emission; pulse-shape discrimination; scintillation mechanisms; thermal dependence characterization; thermal dependence investigation; thermal neutron detection; thermal neutron waveforms; ultrafast decay; waveform structures; Crystals; Electron traps; Neutrons; Photonics; Pollution measurement; Temperature distribution; Temperature measurement; ${rm Cs}_{2}{rm LiYCl}_{6}:{rm Ce}^{3+}$ (CLYC); emission; gamma ray; neutron; scintillation; temperature; waveform;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9499
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TNS.2012.2215884
  • Filename
    6338314