Title :
3D building reconstruction and thermal mapping in fire brigade operations
Author :
Schonauer, Christian ; Vonach, Emanuel ; Gerstweiler, Georg ; Kaufmann, H.
Author_Institution :
Interactive Media Syst. Group, Vienna Univ. of Technol., Vienna, Austria
Abstract :
Fire fighting remains a dangerous profession despite many recent technological and organizational measures. Sensors and technical systems can augment the performance of fire fighters and increase safety and efficiency during operation. An important aspect in that context is the awareness of location, structure and thermal properties of the environment. This work focuses on the design and development of a mobile system, which can reconstruct a 3d model of a building´s interior structure in real-time and fuses the visualization with the image of a thermal camera. In addition, the position and viewing direction of the fire fighter within the model is determined and a thermal map can be generated from the gathered data. This helps an operational commander to provide accurate instructions to his men during a mission. First tests with our system in different situations showed good results, being able to reconstruct different larger scenes and create thermal maps thereof.
Keywords :
data visualisation; emergency services; image fusion; mobile computing; solid modelling; 3D building reconstruction; 3D model; fire brigade operation; fire fighter position; fire fighter viewing direction; fire fighting; mobile system; thermal camera image; thermal mapping; visualization fusion; Buildings; Cameras; Fires; Image reconstruction; Temperature distribution; Thermal sensors; Three-dimensional displays; Augmented Reality; Dense Reconstruction; Fire Fighter; Real-Time; Safety; Thermal Cameras; Tracking; Volumetric Representation;
Conference_Titel :
Virtual Reality (VR), 2013 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Lake Buena Vista, FL
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-4795-2
DOI :
10.1109/VR.2013.6549445