Title : 
Facial expression communication for healthcare androids
         
        
            Author : 
Santos, P. ; de Castro Maia, E. ; Goubran, M. ; Petriu, Emil
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Univ. of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada
         
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
This paper presents an experimental android platform for two-way communication between humans and robots in a healthcare environment using facial expressions. A depth and color sensor is used to analyze and map human facial expressions to a standard 3D face model. An android robotic face is then configured to act out the expressions by deforming an elastic skin using servo actuators.
         
        
            Keywords : 
face recognition; human-robot interaction; image colour analysis; image sensors; medical robotics; robot vision; android robotic face; color sensor; depth sensor; elastic skin deformation; experimental android platform; facial expression communication; healthcare androids; healthcare environment; human facial expressions; robots; servo actuators; standard 3D face model; two-way communication; Androids; Animation; Face; Humanoid robots; Robot sensing systems; Servomotors; Deformable models; Human robot interaction; Humanoid robots;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Medical Measurements and Applications Proceedings (MeMeA), 2013 IEEE International Symposium on
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
Gatineau, QC
         
        
            Print_ISBN : 
978-1-4673-5195-9
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/MeMeA.2013.6549703