DocumentCode :
623405
Title :
Method to generate true random numbers in HDD without additional hardware
Author :
Xiong Liu ; Uy, Vincent ; WenXiang Xie
Author_Institution :
Seagate Technol. Int., Singapore, Singapore
fYear :
2013
fDate :
19-21 June 2013
Firstpage :
1496
Lastpage :
1500
Abstract :
A novel method is provided for true random number generation in a hard disc drive (HDD). The method is based on the back electromotive force (BEMF) of voice coil motor (VCM) of a HDD with actuator vibrating on the ramp, whose value is dominated by electrical noise from PCB, electrical components parameters change with environment and servo-mechanical system. With this phenomenon, a BEMF value is used to generate a bit of the random number by determining whether the value is odd or even. The multi-dimensional chi-squared test method is used to verify the randomness of the data. The method is to use just the existing HDD hardware thus without any additional cost, and it can be applied for the application where HDD is not required to spin up during system boot up.
Keywords :
actuators; disc drives; electric potential; hard discs; random number generation; servomechanisms; statistical testing; BEMF value; HDD hardware; PCB; actuator vibration; back electromotive force; electrical components parameters; electrical noise; hard disc drive; multidimensional chi-squared test method; servomechanical system; true random number generation; voice coil motor; Actuators; Cryptography; Drives; Hardware; Noise; Power demand; back electromotive force; multi-dimensional chi-squared test; true random numbers;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Industrial Electronics and Applications (ICIEA), 2013 8th IEEE Conference on
Conference_Location :
Melbourne, VIC
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-6320-4
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/ICIEA.2013.6566604
Filename :
6566604
Link To Document :
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