PinPoint: An algorithm for enhancing diagnostic resolution using capture cycle power information

Conventional ATPG tools help in detecting only the equivalence class to which a fault belongs and not the fault itself. This paper presents PinPoint, a technique that further divides the equivalence class into smaller sets based on the capture power consumed by the circuit under test in the presence of different faults in it, thus aiding in narrowing down on the fault. Applying the technique on ITC benchmark circuits yielded significant improvement in diagnostic resolution.