Title :
3D video shot boundary detection based on clustering of depth-temporal features
Author :
Ferreira, Luis ; Assuncao, Pedro ; da Silva Cruz, Luis A.
Author_Institution :
Inst. de Telecomun., Inst. Politec. de Leiria, Leiria, Portugal
Abstract :
This paper proposes an algorithm for automatic detection of 3D video shots with different perceptual features. The proposed algorithm is able to identify distinct three-dimensional visual scenes by detecting 3D video shot boundaries based on clustering of depth-temporal features. A combination of texture variation along the temporal dimension and depth variance is used by K-means clustering to find the stereo frames which comprised the 3D scene boundaries. An important characteristic of the proposed algorithm in comparison with others published in the literature for temporal segmentation of classic 2D video is that no thresholds are used in the decision processes neither training data sets. The experimental results show that the proposed method is capable of achieving high recall (e.g., 0.95) and precision rate (e.g., 1.0) in video sequences with both sharp and smooth 3D scene transitions.
Keywords :
decision making; edge detection; feature extraction; image segmentation; image sequences; image texture; pattern clustering; video signal processing; 3D scene boundaries; 3D scene transitions; 3D video shot boundary detection; K-means clustering; automatic 3D video shot detection; decision process; depth variance; depth-temporal feature clustering; perceptual features; stereo frames; temporal 2D video segmentation; texture variation; three-dimensional visual scenes; training data sets; video sequences; Accuracy; Clustering algorithms; Feature extraction; Histograms; Measurement; Multimedia communication; Vectors; 3D video segmentation; recall and precision rate; shot boundary detection;
Conference_Titel :
Content-Based Multimedia Indexing (CBMI), 2013 11th International Workshop on
Conference_Location :
Veszprem
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-0955-1
DOI :
10.1109/CBMI.2013.6576543