Title :
An analysis of Koch and Minkowski fractal antennas for cognitive systems
Author :
Kinsner, Witold ; Malektaji, Sepideh
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada
Abstract :
Cognitive systems call for wireless communications with antennas having stringent requirements. For example, software-defined radio, cognitive radio, and cognitive sensor networks operate over very wide bandwidth, with small dimensions, high gain, and omnidirectionally. A candidate capable of addressing such requirements is the fractal antenna. This paper describes selected simulations results of the following two fractal antenna: Koch and Minkowski. The variation trends of the voltage standing-wave ratio, the reflection coefficient, and the S11 parameters of the antenna have been studied for several successive iterates of the fractal shapes.
Keywords :
cognitive radio; fractal antennas; software radio; wireless channels; Koch fractal antennas; Minkowski fractal antennas; cognitive radio; cognitive sensor networks; cognitive systems; fractal shapes; reflection coefficient; software-defined radio; stringent requirements; voltage standing-wave ratio; wireless communications; Abstracts; Antenna feeds; Fractals; Impedance; Magnetic resonance; Small antennas; fractal antennas; multiband antennas;
Conference_Titel :
Cognitive Informatics & Cognitive Computing (ICCI*CC), 2013 12th IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
New York, NY
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-0781-6
DOI :
10.1109/ICCI-CC.2013.6622231
