Title :
3-D inertial trajectory and map online estimation: Building on a GAS sensor-based SLAM filter
Author :
Lourenco, Pedro ; Guerreiro, Bruno J. ; Batista, Pedro ; Oliveira, P. ; Silvestre, Carlos
Author_Institution :
Inst. for Syst. & Robot., Univ. Tec. de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal
Abstract :
This paper addresses the problem of obtaining an inertial trajectory and map, with the associated uncertainty, using the sensor-based map provided by a globally asymptotically stable SLAM filter. An optimization problem with a closed-form solution is formulated, and its uncertainty description is derived resorting to perturbation theory. The combination of the algorithm proposed in this paper with the sensor-based SLAM filter results in a complete SLAM methodology, which can be directly applied to unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). Both simulation and preliminary experimental results, using an instrumented quadrotor equipped with a RGB-D camera, are included in this work to illustrate the performance of the proposed algorithm under realistic conditions.
Keywords :
Kalman filters; SLAM (robots); asymptotic stability; gas sensors; optimisation; perturbation theory; singular value decomposition; 3D inertial trajectory; RGB-D camera; UAVs; closed-form solution; gas sensor-based SLAM filter; global asymptotic stable SLAM filter; instrumented quadrotor; map online estimation; optimization problem; perturbation theory; sensor-based map; singular value decomposition; uncertainty description; unmanned aerial vehicles; Covariance matrices; Optimization; Simultaneous localization and mapping; Trajectory; Uncertainty; Vectors; Vehicles;
Conference_Titel :
Control Conference (ECC), 2013 European
Conference_Location :
Zurich