Title :
Scalable distributed event detection for Twitter
Author :
McCreadie, Richard ; Macdonald, Craig ; Ounis, Iadh ; Osborne, M. ; Petrovic, Slobodan
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Comput. Sci., Univ. of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK
Abstract :
Social media streams, such as Twitter, have shown themselves to be useful sources of real-time information about what is happening in the world. Automatic detection and tracking of events identified in these streams have a variety of real-world applications, e.g. identifying and automatically reporting road accidents for emergency services. However, to be useful, events need to be identified within the stream with a very low latency. This is challenging due to the high volume of posts within these social streams. In this paper, we propose a novel event detection approach that can both effectively detect events within social streams like Twitter and can scale to thousands of posts every second. Through experimentation on a large Twitter dataset, we show that our approach can process the equivalent to the full Twitter Firehose stream, while maintaining event detection accuracy and outperforming an alternative distributed event detection system.
Keywords :
distributed processing; social networking (online); Twitter Firehose stream; Twitter dataset; automatic event detection; event detection accuracy; event tracking; real-time information; scalable distributed event detection; social media streams; social streams; Event detection; Fasteners; Real-time systems; Storms; Throughput; Topology; Twitter; Distributed processing; Event detection; Large-scale systems; Scalability; System analysis and design;
Conference_Titel :
Big Data, 2013 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Silicon Valley, CA
DOI :
10.1109/BigData.2013.6691620