Study on managing the environment under mass tourism

While tourism provides considerable economic benefits for many countries, regions and communities, its rapid expansion has also had detrimental environmental and socio-cultural impacts. Due to the dramatic development of tourism, the transport of passengers has been of major importance to socio-economic systems. This paper focuses on the negative environmental impacts resulting from mass tourism and transportation pollution. It cites some documented cases where it is applicable. It also provides an analysis of these factors as well. Finally, this paper gives some recommendations at all levels of responsibility. It proposes that the promotion of sustainable tourism development; internalizing social costs of environmental impact assessment (EIA); properly planned and public education are all essential parts for maximizing its socio-economic benefits and minimizing its environmental impact.