Title :
Resistive Threshold Logic
Author :
James, Alex Pappachen ; Francis, Linu Rose V. J. ; Kumar, Dwivedi Sanjeet
Author_Institution :
Intell. Machines & Neuromorphic Eng. Lab., Indian Inst. of Inf. Technol. & Manage., Trivandrum, India
Abstract :
We report a resistance-based threshold logic family useful for mimicking brain-like large variable logic functions in VLSI. A universal boolean logic cell based on an analog resistive divider and threshold logic circuit is presented. The resistive divider is implemented using memristors, and provides output voltage as a summation of weighted product of input voltages. The output of the resistive divider is converted into a binary value by a threshold operation implemented by CMOS inverter and/or Opamp. A universal cell structure is presented to decrease the overall implementation complexity and number of components. When the number of input variables becomes very high, the proposed cell offers advantages of smaller area and design simplicity in comparison with CMOS-based logic circuits.
Keywords :
CMOS logic circuits; VLSI; integrated circuit design; logic design; logic gates; memristors; operational amplifiers; threshold logic; CMOS inverter; CMOS-based logic circuits; VLSI; analog resistive divider; binary value; brain-like large-variable logic functions; design simplicity; implementation complexity; memristors; opamp; resistance-based threshold logic family; resistive divider; resistive threshold logic; threshold logic circuit; universal Boolean logic cell; universal cell structure; CMOS integrated circuits; Inverters; Logic functions; Logic gates; Memristors; Resistance; Threshold voltage; CMOS logic circuits; memristors; resistive circuits; threshold logic;
Journal_Title :
Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TVLSI.2012.2232946