Title :
Short and Long Pulse High Magnetic Field Facility at the Wuhan National High Magnetic Field Center
Author :
Li, Luoqing ; Lv, Y.L. ; Ding, H.F. ; Ding, T.H. ; Han, X.T. ; Xiao, H.X. ; Xu, Yan ; Wang, G.B. ; Yuan, Yuan ; Jiang, Frank ; Sun, Q.Q. ; Duan, X.Z. ; Pan, Yongping ; Peng, Tao
Author_Institution :
Adv. Electromagn. Eng. & Technol., Wuhan Nat. High Magn. Field Center & State Key Lab., Wuhan, China
Abstract :
The pulsed high magnetic field facility funded by the Chinese National Development and Reformation Committee has been developed at the Wuhan National High Magnetic Field Center (WHMFC). Magnets of short pulse, long pulse and the combination of both with bore sizes from 12 to 34 mm have been developed and are operational for electric transport, magnetization, magneto-optics and electron spin resonance at temperatures in the range from 100 mK to 350 K. The power supplies for these magnets consist of a capacitor bank with 12 modules of 1 MJ/25 kV each and 2 modules of 0.8 MJ/25 kV each, a 100 MVA/100 MJ flywheel pulse generator and a 771 V/180 kAh battery bank. A dual-coil magnet driven by the capacitor banks has successfully generated 86.3 T field with a total pulse duration over 350 ms in a 12-mm bore. A dual-coil long pulse magnet wound from soft copper wire energized by the flywheel generator produces 50 T peak field with a 100 ms flat-top and a total 1.1 s pulse duration in a 22 mm bore. A battery bank driven long pulse magnet composed by the series connection of two nested coils generates 32 T peak field with the pulse duration of 1.5 s in a 21-mm bore.
Keywords :
capacitor storage; copper; flywheels; paramagnetic resonance; pulse generators; pulsed power supplies; WHMFC; Wuhan national high magnetic field center; battery bank driven long pulse magnet; capacitor bank; dual-coil long pulse magnet wound; electron spin resonance; flywheel pulse generator; magneto-optics; pulse high magnetic field facility; pulsed power supply; size 12 mm to 34 mm; soft copper wire; temperature 100 mK to 350 K; time 1.5 s; time 350 ms; voltage 25 kV; voltage 771 V; Batteries; Coils; Cooling; Magnetic circuits; Magnetic field measurement; Magnetic fields; Superconducting magnets; Fast cooling; flat-top; flywheel generator; long pulse; magnetic field; pulsed magnet; pulsed power supply; short pulse;
Journal_Title :
Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TASC.2013.2287401