Title :
Synthesis and Evaluation of High Resolution Hand-Prints
Author :
Morales, Aythami ; Cappelli, Raffaele ; Ferrer, Miguel A. ; Maltoni, Davide
Author_Institution :
Dept. de Senales y Comun., Univ. of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain
Abstract :
This paper introduces a novel method for the generation of high-resolution synthetic hand-print images. Specific traits, such as fingerprint, palmprint, and hand-shape, are synthesized to obtain a whole hand-print. Each trait is generated by a methodology that mimics the nature of the corresponding biometric data and their main degrees of freedom. The biometric traits are then integrated into a single high-resolution realistic image. A quantitative validation of the obtained patterns is carried out in the context of minutiae matching by comparing genuine and impostor distributions between synthetic and real hand-prints. The proposed approach also proved to be useful for algorithm training/optimization.
Keywords :
fingerprint identification; image matching; optimisation; palmprint recognition; algorithm optimization; algorithm training; biometric data; fingerprint; genuine distributions; hand-shape; high-resolution synthetic hand-print images; impostor distributions; minutiae matching; palmprint; single high-resolution realistic image; Biological system modeling; Databases; Fingerprint recognition; Shape; Thumb; Training; Biometrics; hand shape; hand-print; palmprint; synthesis;
Journal_Title :
Information Forensics and Security, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TIFS.2014.2357757