Title :
Keeping the background low: Production and testing of the GERDA phase II detectors
Author_Institution :
Dipt. di Fis. e Astron., Univ. di Padova, Padua, Italy
Abstract :
The GERmanium Detector Array (GERDA) experiment at the INFN Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso searches for neutrinoless double beta decay of 76Ge. The first phase using ~15 kg of coaxial germanium detectors is ongoing. In a second phase, additional ~20 kg of newly produced Broad Energy Germanium (BEGe) detectors will be deployed. To limit the generation of cosmogenically induced radioisotopes, the exposure of the germanium to cosmic radiation during the detector production and testing was minimized. An acceptance and characterization campaign of the newly produced detectors was carried out at the HEROICA facility in the HADES underground laboratory in Mol, Belgium. An overview over the complete production process, from isotopic enrichment of the material to the detector testing protocol, is given.
Keywords :
double beta decay; germanium radiation detectors; radiation effects; radioisotopes; 76Ge neutrinoless double beta decay; Belgium; Broad Energy Germanium detectors; GERDA phase II detector testing; Germanium Detector Array experiment; HADES underground laboratory; HEROICA facility; INFN Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso searches; Mol; coaxial germanium detectors; cosmic radiation germanium exposure; cosmogenically induced radioisotopes; detector production; material isotopic enrichment; Bismuth; Detectors; Energy resolution; Germanium; Photonics; Production; Voltage measurement; Germanium; Nuclear physics; Physics; Semiconductor detectors;
Conference_Titel :
Advancements in Nuclear Instrumentation Measurement Methods and their Applications (ANIMMA), 2013 3rd International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Marseille
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-1046-5
DOI :
10.1109/ANIMMA.2013.6728056