DocumentCode :
687203
Title :
Time-of-flight measurement of low-energy components of quasi-monoenergetic high-energy neutron field
Author :
Masuda, Atsushi ; Matsumoto, Tad ; Harano, H. ; Tanimura, Y. ; Shikaze, Y. ; Kurashima, S. ; Hagiwara, Manabu ; Unno, Y. ; Nishiyama, J. ; Yoshizawa, Masamitsu ; Seito, H.
Author_Institution :
Nat. Metrol. Inst. of Japan, Tsukuba, Japan
fYear :
2013
fDate :
Oct. 27 2013-Nov. 2 2013
Firstpage :
1
Lastpage :
5
Abstract :
A quasi-monoenergetic neutron field generated in the 7Li(p,n) reaction consists of a high-energy monoenergetic peak and a continuum to the low-energy region. The continuum is a background for the response measurements of neutron detectors for the high-energy-peak neutrons and the effect of the continuum should be properly considered. A spectral fluence of the continuum is typically measured by time-of-flight (TOF) methods with an organic liquid scintillation detector. The lowest energy of this method is limited to several MeV because of a high repetition rate of proton beams generated by the AVF cyclotron. Recently, a new beam chopping system available at the TIARA AVF cyclotron facility achieved 1/80 reduction of the beam repetition rate and the lower limit energy of the TOF method has decreased to 20 keV. A Li-glass scintillation detector was also used for measurements of keV region, which is below the working range of the organic liquid scintillation detector. The spectral fluence of the quasi-monoenergetic high-energy neutron field measured by the TOF method using the two scintillation detectors is reported in this presentation.
Keywords :
cyclotrons; liquid scintillation detectors; neutron detection; particle beam dynamics; solid scintillation detectors; 7Li(p,n); Li-glass scintillation detector; TIARA AVF cyclotron facility; beam chopping system; electron volt energy 20 keV; high-energy monoenergetic peak; high-energy-peak neutrons; low-energy components; lower limit energy; neutron detectors; organic liquid scintillation detector; proton beams repetition rate; quasimonoenergetic high-energy neutron field; spectral fluence; time-of-flight measurement; Cyclotrons; Detectors; Liquids; Neutrons; Particle beams; Pollution measurement; Semiconductor device measurement;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference (NSS/MIC), 2013 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Seoul
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-0533-1
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/NSSMIC.2013.6829649
Filename :
6829649
Link To Document :
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