• DocumentCode
    687221
  • Title

    Whether the light yield amplification by laser could significantly improve the energy resolution of a scintillation detector?

  • Author

    Samedov, Victor V.

  • Author_Institution
    Nat. Res. Nucl. Univ. (Moscow Eng. Phys. Inst.), Moscow, Russia
  • fYear
    2013
  • fDate
    Oct. 27 2013-Nov. 2 2013
  • Firstpage
    1
  • Lastpage
    4
  • Abstract
    In 2012, Wehe D.K. and coauthors proposed a method of light yield amplification in scintillation detectors. A trivalent activator ion RE3+ captures an electron produced by a particle in scintillator and becomes a divalent rare earth ion RE2+. The scintillator is illuminated by laser photons that excite RE2+ ions, which quickly de-excite and generate light photons. By cyclically excitation RE2+ ions, one can obtain many light photons during any chosen accumulation time. Authors suggested that this method could remove scintillation yield as a limiting factor of the energy resolution of scintillation detectors. This conclusion was based on rather simplified theoretical examination of the pulse formation process in an amplified scintillator. In this work, the theory of branching cascade processes was applied to description of the pulse formation process. The general formula for the energy resolution of an amplified scintillator was derived. From this formula, it follows that the scintillation yield is not a limiting factor of the energy resolution of amplified scintillation detectors. It was shown that the relative reduction in the energy resolution of an amplified scintillation detector with reference to an ordinary scintillation detector is less than a few percent.
  • Keywords
    amplification; rare earth metals; scintillation counters; accumulation time; amplified scintillation detector; branching cascade process; divalent rare earth ion; energy resolution; laser photons; light photon excitation; light photon generation; light yield amplification; pulse formation process; trivalent activator ion; Detectors; Energy resolution; Limiting; Materials; Noise; Photonics; X-rays;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference (NSS/MIC), 2013 IEEE
  • Conference_Location
    Seoul
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-4799-0533-1
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/NSSMIC.2013.6829667
  • Filename
    6829667