Title :
Radiation hardness of the CLARO-CMOS, a prototype ASIC for low power and fast single-photon counting in 0.35 micron CMOS technology
Author :
Fiorini, Mattia ; Andreotti, Marcus ; Baldini, W. ; Calabrese, R. ; Carniti, P. ; Ramusino, A. Cotta ; Giachero, A. ; Gotti, C. ; Luppi, E. ; Maino, M. ; Malaguti, R. ; Pessina, G. ; Tomassetti, L.
Author_Institution :
Univ. deli Studi di Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy
fDate :
Oct. 27 2013-Nov. 2 2013
Abstract :
The CLARO-CMOS is a prototype ASIC primarily designed for single-photon counting with multi-anode photomultipliers (Ma-PMTs), that found applications also in the read-out of silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs) and microchannel plates (MCPPMTs). The chip allows fast photon counting up to 40 MHz, with a power consumption of less than 1 mW per channel. The prototype is realised in a 0.35 micron CMOS technology. In the LHCb RICH environment, over ten years of operation at the nominal luminosity for the upgrade, the ASIC must withstand a total fluence of about 6×1012 1 MeV neutron equivalent cm-2 and a total ionising dose of 400 krad. We present the results of multi-step irradiation tests with neutrons and with X-rays up to the fluence of 1014 cm-2 and 4 Mrad, respectively, including measurement of single event effects during irradiation and the evaluation of chip performance before and after each irradiation step.
Keywords :
CMOS integrated circuits; X-ray effects; application specific integrated circuits; elemental semiconductors; low-power electronics; microchannel plates; photomultipliers; photon counting; radiation hardening (electronics); silicon; CLARO-CMOS; LHCb RICH environment; MCPPMT; Ma-PMT; Si; SiPM; X-rays; chip performance; low power counting; microchannel plates; multianode photomultipliers; multistep irradiation tests; neutron equivalent; nominal luminosity; power consumption; prototype ASIC; radiation hardness; silicon photomultipliers; single-photon counting; size 0.35 micron; total ionising dose; Application specific integrated circuits; Neutrons; Pollution measurement; Prototypes; Radiation effects; Semiconductor device measurement; X-rays;
Conference_Titel :
Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference (NSS/MIC), 2013 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Seoul
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-0533-1
DOI :
10.1109/NSSMIC.2013.6829722