Title :
Chatter-less sliding-mode controller for DC motor
Author :
Al Rawi, Ali Amer ; Ahmad, R.B. ; Tahir, Hazim H.
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Comput. & Commun. Eng., Univ. Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) Kuala Perlis, Kuala Perlis, Malaysia
Abstract :
DC motors are used in most industrial processes, robots, and CNC machines etc. The main parameters interested in control system are speed, accuracy, and steady-state error. A choice of Sliding Mode Controller (SMC) had been backed by its advantages as a high speed, more accuracy, and simple installation; however the drawback of using SMC is the high frequencies on the output called chattering phenomenon. This paper presents the design of a New Sliding Mode Controller based on state feedback controller (SMSFC), a new algorithm propose to reduce the chattering phenomenon by utilizing to reduce the gain value of SMC. Results have obtained it shows that the chattering is decreased up to 85% also the value of the gain controller is decreased (from 40% to 95%) especially in sliding phase, The results show a robust algorithm (more so than traditional ones) high accuracy and speedy response were achieved via external load and change in the system parameters.
Keywords :
DC motors; angular velocity control; control system synthesis; gain control; machine control; robust control; state feedback; variable structure systems; CNC machine; DC motor; SMC; SMSFC; chattering phenomenon reduction; chatterless sliding mode controller based on state feedback controller; external load; gain controller; industrial process; robust algorithm; speed control; steady-state error control; DC motors; Induction motors; Noise; Sliding mode control; Switches; Trajectory; Chatter; DC Motor; Sliding Mode; Variable Structure Control/System;
Conference_Titel :
Research and Development (SCOReD), 2013 IEEE Student Conference on
Conference_Location :
Putrajaya
DOI :
10.1109/SCOReD.2013.7002540