• DocumentCode
    696575
  • Title

    The tunnel current as a subnanometer motion sensor

  • Author

    Blanvillain, S. ; Voda, A. ; Besancon, G. ; Buche, G.

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Control Syst., Grenoble Univ., Grenoble, France
  • fYear
    2009
  • fDate
    23-26 Aug. 2009
  • Firstpage
    5003
  • Lastpage
    5008
  • Abstract
    This paper proposes a new approach in order to use the tunnel current as a position sensor at nanoscale. It is shown that electron tunneling commonly used in Scanning Tunneling Microscopes (STM) can be used to control the motion of a Nano Electromechanical System (NEMS) with an accuracy of 1.10-12m/√Hz, at ambient temperature, and using only one electrostatic actuator. The designed control strategy is based on two feedback loops, robust control design, linearizing feedback, and a Kalman filter in order to minimize noises present at nanoscale.
  • Keywords
    Kalman filters; electrostatic actuators; motion measurement; nanosensors; position measurement; robust control; scanning tunnelling microscopy; tunnelling; Kalman filter; NEMS; electron tunneling; electrostatic actuator; feedback loops; linearizing feedback; nanoelectromechanical system; position sensor; robust control design; scanning tunneling microscopes; subnanometer motion sensor; tunnel current; Actuators; Bandwidth; Electrodes; Force; Noise; Robustness; Tunneling;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Control Conference (ECC), 2009 European
  • Conference_Location
    Budapest
  • Print_ISBN
    978-3-9524173-9-3
  • Type

    conf

  • Filename
    7075193