Title :
Diffusional kurtosis imaging using a fast heuristic constrained linear least squares algorithm: A plugin for OsiriX
Author :
Mesquita, Nuno ; Santinha, Joao ; Fonseca, Jose
Author_Institution :
Fac. of Sci. & Technol., Phys. Dept., Univ. Nova de Lisboa, Caparica, Portugal
Abstract :
A new easy-to-use and multivendor tool for diffusion kurtosis imaging is presented, which, given a series of diffusion weighted images (DWI´s), generates maps for Mean Diffusion, Axial Diffusion, Radial Diffusion, Fractional Anisotropy, Mean Kurtosis, Axial Kurtosis and Radial Kurtosis, using a heuristic constrained linear least squares algorithm proposed by (Tabesh et al. 2011). The tool was developed as a plugin for OsiriX, an open-source PACS workstation and medical image processing tool, to assist medical imaging research. The preliminary results obtained with the developed plugin are subject to both qualitative and quantitative validations with promising results. Nevertheless, thorough validation is necessary before making this plugin available for medical research.
Keywords :
PACS; biodiffusion; biomedical MRI; graphical user interfaces; least squares approximations; medical image processing; meta data; probability; DWI-generated map; OsiriX plugin; Tabesh-proposed least squares algorithm; axial diffusion map; axial kurtosis map; constrained least squares algorithm; diffusion kurtosis imaging tool; diffusion weighted images; diffusional kurtosis imaging; easy-to-use imaging tool; fast least squares algorithm; fractional anisotropy map; heuristic least squares algorithm; imaging tool development; linear least squares algorithm; mean diffusion map; mean kurtosis map; medical image processing tool; medical imaging research; multivendor imaging tool; open-source PACS workstation; picture archiving and communication system; plugin medical research availability; radial diffusion map; radial kurtosis map; weighted image series; Biomedical imaging; Diffusion tensor imaging; Estimation; Least squares approximations; Measurement; Tensile stress; CLLS-H; Diffusional kurtosis imaging; OsiriX; diffusion weighted images;
Conference_Titel :
Bioengineering (ENBENG), 2015 IEEE 4th Portuguese Meeting on
Conference_Location :
Porto
DOI :
10.1109/ENBENG.2015.7088874