Title :
Evaluation of the Average Packet Delivery Delay in Highly-Disrupted Networks: The DTN and IP-like Protocol Cases
Author :
Cello, Marco ; Gnecco, G. ; Marchese, Mario ; Sanguineti, Marcello
Author_Institution :
Polytech. Sch. of Eng., ECE Dept., NYU, NY, USA
Abstract :
Delay/Disruption-Tolerant Networking (DTN) represents an innovative communication paradigm that enables the communication over Intermittently-Connected Networks (ICNs). ICNs are characterized by unpredictable or scheduled contacts among nodes, high latency, and high bit error rates. DTNs, unlike TCP/IP protocols, make use of store-and-forward techniques in order to cope with intermittent link issues. In this letter, a simple model is proposed to compute the average packet delivery delay in ICNs. Both the IP-like paradigm used by traditional TCP/IP protocols and DTN are considered. The results provide theoretical insights into the applications of these two approaches to ICNs. Numerical results and simulations are presented, too.
Keywords :
IP networks; delay tolerant networks; transport protocols; DTN; ICN; IP-like protocol cases; TCP/IP protocols; average packet delivery delay; delay tolerant networking; disruption-tolerant networking; highly-disrupted networks; intermittently-connected networks; store-and-forward techniques; Ad hoc networks; Delays; IP networks; Network topology; Numerical models; Propagation delay; Protocols; IP networks; Intermittently-connected networks; Markov chains; store-and-forward mechanism;
Journal_Title :
Communications Letters, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/LCOMM.2014.011314.132522