Title :
Digital multiphase Constant on-time regulator supporting energy proportional computing
Author :
Zafarana, A. ; Zambetti, O. ; Lingua, G. ; Saggini, S.
Author_Institution :
IPD, STMicroelectron., Italy
Abstract :
During the last decade the technology´s evolution of modern microprocessors has brought better computing performance; but now energy efficiency is a new goal for general-purpose computing architecture. This target is now one of the most important technology drivers from the mobile to networking applications. Energy management has become a key issue for server and data center operation, considering all energy-related costs. The server architecture research is working focusing on energy proportional machines that would ideally consume no power when idle, and gradually more power as the computation level increase. This performance can be supported by a server architecture and power management architecture that guarantees a high efficiency with a high range of load. Moreover faster processors require high performance during the transient. In this paper a Constant on time digital control loop will be described that has a high performance transient response, easily implements a fast phase shedding technique and has an efficient light load working condition. The controller has been implemented in 0.16um lithography together with a DPWM with 195ps resolution and 40Ms/s ADC 7 bits pipeline converter. Experimental results of a 100 A, 1.8 V multiphase buck converter with a constant on-time controller are provided to show the effectiveness of the discussed system. This electronic document is a “live” template and already defines the components of your paper [title, text, heads, etc.] in its style sheet.
Keywords :
analogue-digital conversion; computer centres; controllers; microprocessor chips; power convertors; ADC 7 bits pipeline converter; DPWM; computing performance; current 100 A; data center operation; digital multiphase constant on-time regulator; electronic document; energy efficiency; energy proportional computing; fast phase shedding technique; high performance transient response; lithography; microprocessors; on-time controller; time digital control loop; voltage 1.8 V; Computer architecture; Pulse width modulation; Regulators; Transient analysis; Transient response; Voltage control; Voltage-controlled oscillators; constant on time; energy; multiphase; phase shedding;
Conference_Titel :
Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC), 2015 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Charlotte, NC
DOI :
10.1109/APEC.2015.7104613