Title :
Posteriorgram based approaches in keyword search
Author :
Sari, Leda ; Gundogdu, Batuhan ; Saraclar, Murat
Author_Institution :
Elektrik ve Elektron. Muhendisligi Bolumu, Bogazici Univ., İstanbul, Turkey
Abstract :
In this work, two different keyword search (KWS) methods are proposed in order to improve the existing KWS system which is based on large vocabulary continuous speech recognition (LVCSR) and weighted finite state transducers (WFST). In the first method, a symbolic index is generated by applying vector quantization to the posteriorgram representation of the audio and then WFST based search is performed. In the second method, KWS was done with the subsequence dynamic time warping (sDTW) algorithm which is commonly used in the query-by-example spoken term detection (QbE-STD) tasks. As a result of the experiments, it has been observed that when combined with the existing KWS system, the proposed systems improve the performance especially for the out-of-vocabulary (OOV) queries.
Keywords :
query processing; speech recognition; vector quantisation; KWS method; LVCSR; OOV queries; QbE-STD task; WFST based search; keyword search method; large-vocabulary continuous speech recognition; out-of-vocabulary queries; performance improvement; posteriorgram audio representation; posteriorgram-based approaches; query-by-example spoken term detection tasks; sDTW algorithm; subsequence dynamic time warping algorithm; symbolic index; vector quantization; weighted finite state transducers; Conferences; Heuristic algorithms; Keyword search; NIST; Speech; Speech processing; US Department of Defense; indexation; keyword search; subsequence dynamic time warping;
Conference_Titel :
Signal Processing and Communications Applications Conference (SIU), 2015 23th
Conference_Location :
Malatya
DOI :
10.1109/SIU.2015.7130048