• DocumentCode
    716359
  • Title

    Online Bayesian changepoint detection for articulated motion models

  • Author

    Niekum, Scott ; Osentoski, Sarah ; Atkeson, Christopher G. ; Barto, Andrew G.

  • Author_Institution
    Robot. Inst., Carnegie Mellon Univ., Pittsburgh, PA, USA
  • fYear
    2015
  • fDate
    26-30 May 2015
  • Firstpage
    1468
  • Lastpage
    1475
  • Abstract
    We introduce CHAMP, an algorithm for online Bayesian changepoint detection in settings where it is difficult or undesirable to integrate over the parameters of candidate models. CHAMP is used in combination with several articulation models to detect changes in articulated motion of objects in the world, allowing a robot to infer physically-grounded task information. We focus on three settings where a changepoint model is appropriate: objects with intrinsic articulation relationships that can change over time, object-object contact that results in quasi-static articulated motion, and assembly tasks where each step changes articulation relationships. We experimentally demonstrate that this system can be used to infer various types of information from demonstration data including causal manipulation models, human-robot grasp correspondences, and skill verification tests.
  • Keywords
    Bayes methods; image motion analysis; object detection; robot vision; CHAMP algorithm; articulated motion models; assembly tasks; causal manipulation models; changepoint detection using approximate model parameters; human-robot grasp correspondences; manipulation models; object-object contact; online Bayesian changepoint detection; physically-grounded task information; quasistatic articulated motion; skill verification tests; Bayes methods; Computational modeling; Data models; Hidden Markov models; Mathematical model; Numerical models; Robots;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Robotics and Automation (ICRA), 2015 IEEE International Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Seattle, WA
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/ICRA.2015.7139383
  • Filename
    7139383