DocumentCode
716359
Title
Online Bayesian changepoint detection for articulated motion models
Author
Niekum, Scott ; Osentoski, Sarah ; Atkeson, Christopher G. ; Barto, Andrew G.
Author_Institution
Robot. Inst., Carnegie Mellon Univ., Pittsburgh, PA, USA
fYear
2015
fDate
26-30 May 2015
Firstpage
1468
Lastpage
1475
Abstract
We introduce CHAMP, an algorithm for online Bayesian changepoint detection in settings where it is difficult or undesirable to integrate over the parameters of candidate models. CHAMP is used in combination with several articulation models to detect changes in articulated motion of objects in the world, allowing a robot to infer physically-grounded task information. We focus on three settings where a changepoint model is appropriate: objects with intrinsic articulation relationships that can change over time, object-object contact that results in quasi-static articulated motion, and assembly tasks where each step changes articulation relationships. We experimentally demonstrate that this system can be used to infer various types of information from demonstration data including causal manipulation models, human-robot grasp correspondences, and skill verification tests.
Keywords
Bayes methods; image motion analysis; object detection; robot vision; CHAMP algorithm; articulated motion models; assembly tasks; causal manipulation models; changepoint detection using approximate model parameters; human-robot grasp correspondences; manipulation models; object-object contact; online Bayesian changepoint detection; physically-grounded task information; quasistatic articulated motion; skill verification tests; Bayes methods; Computational modeling; Data models; Hidden Markov models; Mathematical model; Numerical models; Robots;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Robotics and Automation (ICRA), 2015 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location
Seattle, WA
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/ICRA.2015.7139383
Filename
7139383
Link To Document