Title :
Femto second pulsed laser deposition of nanoparticulate thin film of Gd5(SixGe1−x)4
Author :
Hadimani, R.L. ; Shaw, A.H. ; Schlagel, D.L. ; Lograsso, T.A. ; Da Silva, J.H. ; Pereira, A.M. ; Araujo, J.P. ; Balfou, E.A. ; Fu, H. ; Jiles, D.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Iowa State Univ., Ames, IA, USA
Abstract :
Pulsed Laser Deposition (PLD) using a femtosecond laser has improved the surface roughness, quality of thin films and deposition time significantly over nanosecond lasers. However characterizing these thin films especially the composition using Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDS) is challenging. We report the successful growth and characterization of thin films of giant magnetocaloric Gd5Si1.3Ge2.7 using femtosecond PLD. We also report that annealing of Gd5Si1.3Ge2.7 thin film at 1000 K showed disappearance of particles on the film and the phase transition in the magnetic measurements.
Keywords :
Ge-Si alloys; X-ray chemical analysis; gadolinium alloys; high-speed optical techniques; magnetic particles; magnetic thin films; magnetic transitions; magnetocaloric effects; nanofabrication; nanomagnetics; nanoparticles; pulsed laser deposition; surface roughness; EDS; Gd5(SixGe1-x)4; annealing; energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy; femtosecond PLD; femtosecond pulsed laser deposition; giant magnetocaloric material; magnetic measurements; nanoparticulate thin film; phase transition; surface roughness; temperature 1000 K; Films; Heat treatment; Laser theory; Magnetostriction; Pulsed laser deposition; Ultrafast electronics; X-ray lasers;
Conference_Titel :
Magnetics Conference (INTERMAG), 2015 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Beijing
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-7321-7
DOI :
10.1109/INTMAG.2015.7156759