Title :
Joint segmentation and groupwise registration of cardiac DCE MRI using sparse data representations
Author :
Mahapatra, Dwarikanath ; Zhang Li ; Vos, Frans ; Buhmann, Joachim
Author_Institution :
ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
Abstract :
We propose a joint registration and segmentation method for cardiac perfusion images using robust PCA (RPCA) to decompose the time series into a low rank and sparse component. Registration maximizes the smoothness of the intensity signal in the low rank component. Segmentation minimizes the sparse component´s pixel intensity difference with other pixels having the same label. B-splines are used to combine the registration and segmentation costs. Tests on real patient datasets show the improved registration and segmentation accuracy over conventional methods that perform them separately.
Keywords :
biomedical MRI; cardiology; image registration; image segmentation; medical image processing; principal component analysis; cardiac DCE MRI; cardiac perfusion image; dynamic contrast enhanced MRI; groupwise registration method; intensity signal smoothness; joint segmentation method; magnetic resonance imaging; pixel intensity; principal component analysis; registration accuracy; robust PCA; segmentation accuracy; sparse component; sparse data representations; time series; Blood; Dynamics; Image segmentation; Image sequences; Joints; Manuals; Motion segmentation; Low rank; RPCA; registration; segmentation; sparse;
Conference_Titel :
Biomedical Imaging (ISBI), 2015 IEEE 12th International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
New York, NY
DOI :
10.1109/ISBI.2015.7164116