Title :
Extending ALCQIO with Trees
Author :
Kotek, Tomer ; Imkus, Mantas ; Veith, Helmut ; Zuleger, Florian
Author_Institution :
Tech. Univ. Vienna, Vienna, Austria
Abstract :
We study the description logic ALCQIO, which extends the standard description logic ALC with nominals, inverses and counting quantifiers. ALCQIO is a fragment of first order logic and thus cannot define trees. We consider the satisfiability problem of ALCQIO over finite structures in which k relations are interpreted as forests of directed trees with unbounded out degrees. We show that the finite satisfiability problem of ALCQIO with forests is polynomial-time reducible to finite satisfiability of ALCQIO. As a consequence, we get that finite satisfiability is NEXPTIME-complete. Description logics with transitive closure constructors or fixed points have been studied before, but we give the first decidability result of the finite satisfiability problem for a description logic that contains nominals, inverse roles, and counting quantifiers and can define trees.
Keywords :
computability; computational complexity; decidability; description logic; trees (mathematics); ALC description logic; ALCQIO description logic; ALCQIO satisfiability problem; NEXPTIME-complete problem; decidability; directed trees; first order logic; polynomial-time reducible problem; transitive closure constructors; Data structures; Description logic; Nickel; Semantics; Standards; Terminology; Vegetation; ALCQIO; Description logic; finite model reasoning; trees;
Conference_Titel :
Logic in Computer Science (LICS), 2015 30th Annual ACM/IEEE Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Kyoto
DOI :
10.1109/LICS.2015.54