Title :
A comparative study of spectral clustering for i-vector-based speaker clustering under noisy conditions
Author :
Tawara, Naohiro ; Ogawa, Tetsuji ; Kobayashi, Tetsunori
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci., Waseda Univ., Tokyo, Japan
Abstract :
The present paper dealt with speaker clustering for speech corrupted by noise. In general, the performance of speaker clustering significantly depends on how well the similarities between speech utterances can be measured. The recently proposed i-vector-based cosine similarity has yielded the state-of-the-art performance in speaker clustering systems. However, this similarity often fails to capture the speaker similarity under noisy conditions. Therefore, we attempted to examine the efficiency of spectral clustering on i-vector-based similarity for speech corrupted by noise because spectral clustering can yield robustness against noise by non-linear projection. Experimental comparisons demonstrated that spectral clustering yielded significant improvement from conventional methods, such as agglomerative clustering and k-means clustering, under non-stationary noise conditions.
Keywords :
pattern clustering; speaker recognition; i-vector-based cosine similarity; i-vector-based speaker clustering system; nonlinear projection; speaker similarity; spectral clustering; speech utterances; Accuracy; Databases; Laplace equations; Noise; Noise measurement; Noise robustness; Speech; i-vector; noise-robust speaker clustering; spectral clustering;
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 2015 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
South Brisbane, QLD
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.2015.7178329