Title :
Blood coagulation sensing at the point of care
Author :
Nadkarni, Seemantini K. ; Tripathi, Markandey ; Tshikudi, Diane ; van Cott, Elizabeth ; Hajjarian, Zeinab
Author_Institution :
Wellman Center for Photomed., Massachusetts Gen. Hosp., Boston, MA, USA
Abstract :
We describe a new optical coagulation sensing approach termed Optical Thromboelastography (OTEG) that measures a patient´s coagulation status using a drop of blood. In OTEG, laser speckle intensity fluctuations are analyzed during clotting to measure the viscoelastic properties of blood during coagulation and recover information about multiple coagulation metrics within minutes. This technology addresses the critical unmet need to identify and manage patients with an elevated risk of life-threatening hemorrhage, the major cause of in-hospital preventable death. In addition, this innovation may enable rapid coagulation testing for patients who routinely receive oral anticoagulants to prevent venous and arterial thrombosis, the world´s number one killer.
Keywords :
bio-optics; blood; coagulation; light interferometry; optical sensors; viscoelasticity; blood coagulation sensing; laser speckle intensity fluctuations; life-threatening hemorrhage; optical thromboelastography; oral anticoagulants; viscoelastic properties; Adaptive optics; Coagulation; Fluctuations; Hemorrhaging; Optical variables measurement; Speckle;
Conference_Titel :
Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO), 2015 Conference on
Conference_Location :
San Jose, CA