Title :
Predictors for gases of high electrical strength
Author :
Rabie, Mohamed ; Dahl, D.A. ; Donald, S.M.A. ; Reiher, M. ; Franck, Christian
Author_Institution :
Power Syst. & High Voltage Labs., ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
Abstract :
We present an efficient method of predicting the electric strength (ES) of insulating gases in comparison to sulfur hexafluoride. Different molecular properties (descriptors) of a comprehensive set of 67 predominantly electronegative or electron attaching molecules were calculated ab-initio by means of density functional theory (DFT). For the same list of molecules, we compiled a data set of experimental values for the ES and descriptors. We analyzed the data by statistical methods and observed strong correlations between the ES and certain predictors, which are simple functions of selected DFT-calculated descriptors. In addition, we applied the same statistical method to the boiling point of the gas, and we observed strong correlations as well. We demonstrate our method by predicting the ES for a few unreported molecules.
Keywords :
SF6 insulation; electric breakdown; statistical analysis; DFT-calculated descriptors; ES; density functional theory; electron attaching molecules; electronegative; gas insulation; gases predictor; high electrical strength; molecular properties; statistical method; sulfur hexafluoride; Correlation; Discrete Fourier transforms; Erbium; Gases; Ionization; Standards; Sulfur hexafluoride; Dielectric breakdown; SF6; gas insulation;
Journal_Title :
Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TDEI.2013.6518955