Title :
Modeling Emotion Influence in Image Social Networks
Author :
Xiaohui Wang ; Jia Jia ; Jie Tang ; Boya Wu ; Lianhong Cai ; Lexing Xie
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci. & Technol., Tsinghua Univ., Beijing, China
Abstract :
We study emotion influence in large image social networks. We focus on users´ emotions reflected by images that they have uploaded and social influence that plays a role in changing users´ emotions. We first verify the existence of emotion influence in the image networks, and then propose a probabilistic factor graph based emotion influence model to answer the questions of “who influences whom”. Employing a real network from Flickr as the basis in our empirical study, we evaluate the effectiveness of different factors in the proposed model with in-depth data analysis. The learned influence is fundamental for social network analysis and can be applied to many applications. We consider using the influence to help predict users´ emotions and our experiments can significantly improve the prediction accuracy (3.0-26.2 percent) over several alternative methods such as Naive Bayesian, SVM (Support Vector Machine) or traditional Graph Model. We further examine the behavior of the emotion influence model, and find that more social interactions correlate with higher emotion influence between two users, and the influence of negative emotions is stronger than positive ones.
Keywords :
data analysis; emotion recognition; graph theory; probability; social networking (online); user interfaces; Flickr; emotion influence model; image social networks; in-depth data analysis; probabilistic factor graph; social influence; users emotions; Analytical models; Computational modeling; Correlation; Data models; Social network services; Support vector machines; Visualization; Emotion influence; image; social networks;
Journal_Title :
Affective Computing, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TAFFC.2015.2400917