DocumentCode :
744167
Title :
SIW Pillbox Antenna for Monopulse Radar Applications
Author :
Tekkouk, Karim ; Ettorre, Mauro ; Le Coq, Laurent ; Sauleau, Ronan
Author_Institution :
Institut d???Electronique et de T??l??communications de Rennes (IETR), UMR CNRS 6164, Universit?? de Rennes 1, Rennes, France
Volume :
63
Issue :
9
fYear :
2015
Firstpage :
3918
Lastpage :
3927
Abstract :
A multibeam pillbox antenna system incorporating monopulse phase comparison technique is proposed in the 24-GHz band. This low-profile antenna architecture combines the scanning capabilities of pillbox configurations and enhanced resolution of two-quadrant monopulse technique; this approach avoids mechanical orientation of the antenna system for tracking applications. The radiating panel consists of two subarrays of 23 slotted waveguides, with 8 slots per waveguide. The beam is scanned in E-plane over a field of view of \\pm {\\bf 40}^\\circ , and sum/difference patterns are generated in H-plane. Around the design frequency, {\\bf f} = {\\bf 24}.{\\bf 15},{\\bf GHz} , the antenna gain varies between 25 and 21.5 dBi for the central and extreme beams, respectively. The measured null depth is better than - {\\bf 16};text{dB} for all difference beam patterns. The antenna bandwidth for {\\bf VSWR} < {\\bf 2} ( {text\\bf{S}_{text\\bf{ii}}} < - {\\bf 10};text\\bf{dB} ) and isolation better than {\\bf 10};{\\bf dB} ( {text\\bf{S}_{text\\bf{ij}}} < - {\\bf 10},text\\bf{dB} ) is equal to 4.5%.
Keywords :
Antenna arrays; Antenna feeds; Antenna measurements; Couplers; Ports (Computers); Substrates; Monopulse technique; Multibeam antenna; Substrate Integrated Waveguide (SIW); monopulse technique; multibeam antenna; pillbox antenna; substrate-integrated waveguide (SIW);
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Antennas and Propagation, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
0018-926X
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/TAP.2015.2446996
Filename :
7128372
Link To Document :
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