Title :
Measurement of static and vibration-induced phase noise in UHF thin-film resonator (TFR) filters
Author :
Birdsall, Steven A. ; Dever, Patrick B. ; Donovan, Joseph B. ; Driscoll, Michael M. ; Lakin, K.M. ; Pham, Trang H.
Author_Institution :
Electron. Sensors & Syst. Sector, Northrop Grumman Corp., Baltimore, MD, USA
fDate :
5/1/2002 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Measurements of the static phase noise and vibration sensitivity of thin-film resonator (TFR) filters operating at 640 and 2110 MHz have been made. They show that the short-term frequency instability of the filters is small compared with that induced in the oscillator signal by the sustaining stage amplifier PM (phase modulation) noise. In-oscillator measurement of filter performance under vibration indicates that fractional frequency vibration sensitivities (/spl delta/f/sub 0//f/sub 0/) are on the order of several parts in 10/sup -9//g. Because the percentage bandwidth and order (number of poles) of the filters was fairly constant, so was the product of the center frequency and group delay. Thus, the fractional frequency vibration sensitivity of the filters can be expressed alternatively as carrier signal phase sensitivity to vibration. The /spl tau/-/spl omega//sub 0/ product for the filters that were tested was on the order of 300 rad, so that the equivalent phase sensitivity to vibration was approximately 1 grad/g.
Keywords :
UHF filters; frequency stability; modal analysis; phase noise; resonator filters; thin film devices; 2110 MHz; 640 MHz; UHF thin-film resonator filters; carrier signal phase sensitivity; equivalent phase sensitivity; fractional frequency vibration; frequency control element; low-loop delay oscillator; phase modulation noise; short-term frequency instability; static phase noise; sustaining stage amplifier noise; vibration sensitivity; vibration-induced phase noise; Frequency; Noise measurement; Oscillators; Phase measurement; Phase modulation; Phase noise; Resonator filters; Transistors; UHF measurements; Vibration measurement; Equipment Failure Analysis; Radio Waves; Sensitivity and Specificity; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted; Stochastic Processes; Transducers; Vibration;
Journal_Title :
Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics, and Frequency Control, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TUFFC.2002.1002463