Title :
Empirical Channel Model for Human Body Communication
Author :
Jung Hwan Hwang ; Tae Wook Kang ; Seong Ook Park ; Youn Tae Kim
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Korea Adv. Inst. of Sci. & Technol. (KAIST), Daejeon, South Korea
Abstract :
In this letter, an empirical channel model for human body communication (HBC) is presented based upon impulse response. For a channel model over a wide range of frequencies between 5 and 80 MHz, the amplitude of an impulse response is modeled with a random variable at each sampling point; the random variable is found using empirically obtained impulse responses with respect to multiple subjects of 70 human subjects. This empirical channel model is obtained when a signal transmitter and receiver are located on opposite hands. However, it provides a practical way to estimate the performance of HBC systems within an environment of multiple users and various devices.
Keywords :
biomedical communication; radio receivers; radio transmitters; signal sampling; transient response; HBC; empirical channel model; frequency 5 MHz to 80 MHz; human body communication; impulse response; multiple users; random variable; sampling point; signal receiver; signal transmitter; Biological system modeling; Channel models; Couplings; Loss measurement; Optical transmitters; Random variables; Receivers; Communication channels; dielectric materials; dispersive channels; impulse measurements;
Journal_Title :
Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/LAWP.2014.2377051