Title :
The representation space paradigm of concurrent evolving object descriptions
Author :
Bobick, Aaron F. ; Bolles, Robert C.
Author_Institution :
SRI Int., Menlo Park, CA, USA
fDate :
2/1/1992 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
A representation paradigm for instantiating and refining multiple, concurrent descriptions of an object from a sequence of imagery is presented. It is designed for the perception system of an autonomous robot that needs to describe many types of objects, initially detects objects at a distance and gradually acquires higher resolution data, and continuously collects sensory input. Since the data change significantly over time, the paradigm supports the evolution of descriptions, progressing from crude 2-D `blob´ descriptions to complete semantic models. To control this accumulation of new descriptions, the authors introduce the idea of representation space, a lattice of representations that specifies the order in which they should be considered for describing an object. A system, TraX, that constructs and refines models of outdoor objects detected in sequences of range data is described
Keywords :
artificial intelligence; computer vision; computerised pattern recognition; TraX; artificial intelligence; concurrent descriptions; pattern recognition; perception system; range data sequence detection; representation space paradigm; robot vision; semantic models; Artificial intelligence; Computer vision; Concurrent computing; Lattices; Navigation; Object detection; Physics; Robot sensing systems; Shape; Stability;
Journal_Title :
Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, IEEE Transactions on