DocumentCode :
757748
Title :
Last Results of a First Compton Probe Demonstrator
Author :
Llosa, Gabriela ; Bernabeu, Jose ; Burdette, Don ; Chesi, Enrico ; Clinthorne, Neal H. ; Honscheid, Klaus ; Kagan, Harris ; Lacasta, Carlos ; Mikuz, M. ; Modesto, Pablo ; Rogers, W. Leslie ; Studen, Andrej ; Weilhammer, Peter
Author_Institution :
Inst. de Ftsica Corpuscular, Valencia
Volume :
55
Issue :
3
fYear :
2008
fDate :
6/1/2008 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage :
936
Lastpage :
941
Abstract :
A first prostate probe prototype based on the Compton imaging technique has been developed, with a scatter detector composed of a stack of five thick silicon pad detectors, and a scintillator as absorption detector. The silicon sensors are 4 cm times 1 cm, 1 mm thick, with 1.4 mm times 1.4 mm pad dimensions. The scatter detector performance has been optimized, and an energy resolution about 1.4 keV FWHM is obtained. The absorption detector consists of three Nal(Tl) scintillators that are placed around the scatter detector. A spatial resolution of 5 mm FWHM has been measured reconstructing an image of a point-like 133 Ba source placed at 11 cm distance from the scatter detector. Additional studies show the improvement of the detector resolution with increasing incident photon energy and relative distance from the scatter to the absorption detector. Simulations have also been performed for a complete understanding of the data, and to predict the expected resolution at near field operation of the device. The prototype construction is the first step in the development of a Compton probe for prostate imaging.
Keywords :
Compton effect; biological organs; biomedical imaging; cancer; image reconstruction; nuclear electronics; readout electronics; silicon radiation detectors; single photon emission computed tomography; solid scintillation detectors; tumours; 133Ba source; Compton imaging technique; Nal(Tl) scintillators; SPECT; absorption scintillator detector; distance 11 cm; energy resolution; image reconstruction; incident photon energy; prostate cancer; prostate probe prototype; readout electronics; silicon sensors; spatial resolution; thick silicon pad detectors; Absorption; Detectors; Electromagnetic scattering; Energy resolution; Image reconstruction; Particle scattering; Probes; Prototypes; Silicon; Spatial resolution; Compton imaging; prostate cancer; silicon detectors;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
0018-9499
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/TNS.2008.922817
Filename :
4545156
Link To Document :
بازگشت