Title :
A new solution to the problem of range identification in perspective vision systems
Author :
Karagiannis, Dimitrios ; Astolfi, Alessandro
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Electron. Eng., Imperial Coll., London, UK
Abstract :
A new solution to the problem of range identification for perspective vision systems is proposed. These systems arise in machine vision problems, where the position of an object moving in the three-dimensional space has to be identified through two-dimensional images obtained from a single camera. The proposed identifier yields asymptotic estimates of the object coordinates and is significantly simpler than existing designs. Moreover, it can be easily tuned to achieve the desired convergence rate. Simulations are provided demonstrating the enhanced performance of the proposed scheme and its robustness to measurement noise.
Keywords :
computer vision; observers; machine vision problems; nonlinear observers; object coordinates; perspective vision systems; range identification; three-dimensional space; Cameras; Charge coupled devices; Charge-coupled image sensors; Convergence; Coordinate measuring machines; Machine vision; Noise measurement; Noise robustness; Space charge; Yield estimation; Machine vision; nonlinear observer; perspective system;
Journal_Title :
Automatic Control, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TAC.2005.860269