Title :
Glass-Forming Ability and Magnetic Properties of
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Author :
Bitoh, Teruo ; Kikuchi, Shinji
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Machine Intell. & Syst. Eng., Akita Prefectural Univ., Yurihonjo, Japan
Abstract :
The glass-forming ability (GFA) and the magnetic properties of the (Fe0.80Co0.20)96-xBxSi1Nb3-yYy(x = 15, 17) amorphous alloys have been studied. It was confirmed that GFA is enhanced by replacing Nb with Y. Yttrium gives a complex effect on the magnetization. When Y content is increased, the saturation mass magnetization (σs) decreases first. However, the σs then increases and exhibits a maximum ~2 at% Y. The value of σs of the alloy with x = 17 and y = 2 in an as-quenched state is 211 × 10-6 Wb m/kg, which is slightly larger than that of the Y-free alloy with the same B content. The values of the coercivity of these alloys are less than 10 A/m in an as-quenched state. The coercivity shows a tendency to decrease with increasing Y content, which means the increase of GFA. These results indicate that the partial replacement of Nb by Y in the Fe-Co-B-Si-Nb alloys is useful to the simultaneous achievement of high GFA, high σs, and good soft magnetic properties.
Keywords :
amorphous magnetic materials; boron alloys; cobalt alloys; coercive force; iron alloys; niobium alloys; quenching (thermal); silicon alloys; soft magnetic materials; vitrification; yttrium alloys; (Fe0.80Co0.20)96-xBxSiNb3-yYy; amorphous alloys; coercivity; glass-forming ability; magnetic properties; quenched state; saturation mass magnetization; soft magnetic properties; Amorphous magnetic materials; Crystallization; Magnetic properties; Magnetization; Niobium; Saturation magnetization; Amorphous magnetic materials; high magnetization; iron-based alloys; soft magnetic materials;
Journal_Title :
Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TMAG.2013.2287883