Title :
Excitation Energy Transfer in CeF
Single Crystals Doped With Sr
Author :
Yoshikawa, A. ; Aoki, K. ; Kamada, K. ; Saito, F. ; Itoh, M. ; Katagiri, T. ; Iri, D. ; Fujita, M.
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Multidiscipl. Res. for Adv. Mater., Tohoku Univ., Sendai
fDate :
6/1/2008 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
CeF3 single crystals heavily doped with Sr2+ ions are grown by the micro-pulling-down (mu-PD) method. The deviation of the composition in as-grown crystals is found to be entirely negligible. Three dimensional emission-excitation spectra are measured in a wide temperature range of 5-300 K by using synchrotron radiation as an exciting light source. Two intense emission bands are observed at around 320 and 400 nm. The origin of these bands is discussed on the basis of the perturbation effects introduced by Sr doping. It is pointed out that the energy transfer takes place from Ce3+ sites to defect sites when the crystal is warmed from 5 to 300 K.
Keywords :
cerium compounds; crystal growth; photoluminescence; strontium; vacancies (crystal); 3D emission-excitation spectra; CeF3:Sr2+; crystal growth; excitation energy transfer; fluorine vacancy; micropulling-down method; mu-PD method; perturbation effects; synchrotron radiation; temperature 5 K to 300 K; Crystals; Doping; Energy conversion; Energy exchange; Light sources; Luminescence; Strontium; Synchrotron radiation; Temperature distribution; Tunable circuits and devices; Crystal growth; energy conversion; fluorine compounds; luminescence; rare earth metals;
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TNS.2008.924092