Title :
Metal-organic vapor phase epitaxy for the mass production of novel semiconductor devices
Author_Institution :
AIXTRON AG, Aachen, Germany
Abstract :
We report on growth results achieved in AIXTRON multiwafer planetary reactors for the growth of phosphide-arsenide and nitride based novel semiconductor structures and devices. In case of the phosphide-arsenide based structures we focused on growth on 6-in GaAs wafers. Ga0.47InP layers were grown with standard deviations for the Ga-concentration of 0.75% and 0.3% on wafer and wafer-to-wafer, respectively. We attribute this result to the excellent temperature homogeneity of 1°C throughout the reactor. This factor also plays a role in the deposition of nitride-based semiconductors that was investigated for the growth of InGaN multiquantum wells for the blue (472 nm) and green (522 nm) wavelengths. Wafer-to-wafer wavelength distributions of max-min of ±2.1 nm (blue) and ±4.2 nm (green) were achieved. On wafer standard deviations of the wavelength fell in the range of 1.6-1.7 nm, respectively.
Keywords :
III-V semiconductors; MOCVD; gallium arsenide; gallium compounds; indium compounds; optoelectronic devices; semiconductor device manufacture; semiconductor growth; vapour phase epitaxial growth; 472 nm; 522 nm; 6 in; AIXTRON multiwafer planetary reactors; Ga concentration; Ga0.47InP; GaAs; GaAs wafers; III-V compounds; InGaN; InGaN MQW; InGaN multiquantum wells; MOCVD; MOVPE; mass production; metal-organic vapor phase epitaxy; nitride-based semiconductors; phosphide-arsenide based structures; Epitaxial growth; Gallium arsenide; III-V semiconductor materials; Inductors; MOCVD; Manufacturing industries; Mass production; Memory; Productivity; Semiconductor devices;
Journal_Title :
Semiconductor Manufacturing, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TSM.2003.815628