Title :
Piezo and pyroelectric radiation dosimetry
Author :
De Carvalho, Aparecido Augusto ; Mascarenhas, Sergio
Author_Institution :
Dept. de Engenharia Electrica, UNESP, Solteira, Brazil
fDate :
8/1/1992 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The authors review the use of photoacoustic and pyroelectric radiation dosimeters. They compare the characteristics and results obtained with a photoacoustic radiation dosimeter (PARD) and a pyroelectric radiation dosimeter (PERD). The PARD and the PERD can be used to measure the energy fluence rate of continuous X-ray beams. In the same way, the single-pulse photoacoustic radiation dosimeter and the single-pulse pyroelectric radiation dosimeter (PPERD) were compared. They can measure the energy fluence of a single pulse of X-radiation. A theoretical model to explain the results obtained with the PPERD is presented and compared with experimental results
Keywords :
X-ray detection and measurement; dosimetry; PARD; PERD; characteristics; continuous X-ray beams; energy fluence; energy fluence rate; experimental results; model; photoacoustic radiation dosimeter; pyroelectric radiation dosimetry; single pulse of X-radiation; single pulse radiation dosimeters; Acoustic beams; Dosimetry; Energy measurement; Polarization; Power measurement; Pulse measurements; Pulse modulation; Pyroelectricity; Radiation detectors; Temperature sensors;
Journal_Title :
Electrical Insulation, IEEE Transactions on