Title :
Electrodeless Mercury-Free Microwave-Driven Indium-Iodide-Based High-Intensity Discharges with High Color Rendering Index (June 2012)
Author :
Kaiser, Christian ; Ogun, Celal Mohan ; Kling, Rainer ; Heering, W.
Author_Institution :
Light Technol. Inst., Karlsruher Inst. of Technol., Karlsruhe, Germany
Abstract :
In this paper, a method is shown to drive indium (I)-iodide-based discharges by microwaves in a compact setup. The microwave power is coupled into the discharge by a surfatron suitable for high-intensity discharges and small lamp diameters. A broad continuum in the spectral radiant flux of the lamps is shown at rather low pressures. High color rendering indexes were reached with color coordinates close to a thermal radiator. The dependence of the luminous flux on the lamps´ filling condition is investigated. Buffering the discharge with elemental iodine decreases the discharges maintenance power.
Keywords :
electrodeless lamps; high-frequency discharges; indium compounds; mercury (metal); plasma devices; Hg; InI; color coordinates; electrodeless mercury-free microwave discharge; high color rendering index; indium-iodide-based high-intensity discharges; lamp filling condition; lamp spectral radiant flux; low pressure condition; luminous flux; microwave power; small lamp diameters; surfatron discharge; thermal radiator; Color; Discharges (electric); High intensity discharge lamps; Maintenance engineering; Microwave devices; Microwave imaging; Plasmas; Plasma applications; plasma devices; plasma generation; plasma loaded waveguides;
Journal_Title :
Plasma Science, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TPS.2012.2226755