Title :
Automated Pick-Place of Silicon Nanowires
Author :
Xutao Ye ; Yong Zhang ; Changhai Ru ; Jun Luo ; Shaorong Xie ; Yu Sun
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Mech. & Ind. Eng., Univ. of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
Abstract :
Pick-place of single nanowires inside scanning electron microscopes (SEM) is useful for prototyping functional devices and characterizing nanowires´s properties. Nanowire pick-place has been typically performed via teleoperation, which is time-consuming and highly skill-dependent. This paper presents an automated approach to the pick-place of single nanowires. Through SEM visual detection and vision-based motion control, the system automatically transferred individual silicon nanowires from their growth substrate to a microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) device that characterized the nanowires´s electromechanical properties. The performance of the nanorobotic pick-up and placement procedures was experimentally quantified.
Keywords :
micromanipulators; motion control; nanowires; object detection; robot vision; scanning electron microscopes; telerobotics; MEMS; SEM visual detection; automated silicon nanowire pick-place; electromechanical properties; functional device prototyping; growth substrate; microelectromechanical systems device; nanorobotic pick-up procedure; nanorobotic placement procedure; scanning electron microscopes; teleoperation; vision-based motion control; Image edge detection; Micromechanical devices; Nanowires; Probes; Scanning electron microscopy; Substrates; Visualization; Automated nanomanipulation; nanorobotic pick-place; nanowires; scanning electron microscopes (SEM);
Journal_Title :
Automation Science and Engineering, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TASE.2013.2244082